عز الدين التنوخي ودوره في نشر التراث الحضاري العُماني: كتاب جلاء العمى أنموذجًا
الملخص
اﻟﺤﻀﺎري اﻟﺘﻮاﺻﻞ ﻓﻲ وأﺛﺮﻫﺎ اﻟﻌﻤﺎﻧﻴﺔ اﻟﻄﺒﺎﻋﺔ ﺣﺮﻛﺔ:ﻣﺆﺗﻤﺮ م2018أﻛﺘﻮﺑﺮ4-3 ﺎﻟﻴﺰﻳﺎ ﺑﻤ ﺎﻟﻤﻴﺔ اﻟﻌ ﻣﻴﺔ اﻹﺳﻼ اﻟﺠﺎﻣﻌﺔ و ﻋُﻤﺎن ذاﻛﺮة ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﺗﻨﻈﻴﻢ :ﻟﻠﺪراﺳﺔ اﻟﻤﻘﺘﺮح اﻟﻌﻨﻮان ﺟﻼء ﻛﺘﺎب:ﻤﺎﻧﻲُاﻟﻌ اﻟﺤﻀﺎري اﻟﺘﺮاث ﻧﺸﺮ هﻲﻓِرود:ﻲﺧﻮﻨﺘﻟا اﻟﺪﻳﻦ ﻋﺰ أﻧﻤﻮذﺟﺎ اﻟﻌﻤﻰ ﻲﻤﺠﻌﻟا̖ﺪﺒﻋ ا ﺑﻦ ﺧﻠﻴﻞ/أ اﻟﺘﺎرﻳﺦ ﻗﺴﻢ/دﻛﺘﻮراه ﻃﺐﻟﺎ ﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻴﺔ اﻻ اﻟﻌﻠﻮم و داب ﻗﺎﺑﻮس اﻟﺴﻠﻄﺎن ﺟﺎﻣﻌﺔ ﻋُﻤﺎن ﺳﻠﻄﻨﺔ [email protected] :اﻟﻤﻘﺘﺮح اﻟﻌﻨﻮان اﻟﻌﻤﻰ ﺟﻼء ﻛﺘﺎب:اﻟﻌُﻤﺎﻧﻲ اﻟﺤﻀﺎري اﻟﺘﺮاث ﻧﺸﺮ ﻓﻲ دورِه و:اﻟﺘﻨﻮﺧﻲ اﻟﺪﻳﻦ ﻋﺰ أﻧﻤﻮذﺟﺎ :اﻟﻤﺸﺎرﻛﺔ ﻣﻠﺨﺺ ﺑﺤﺜﻴﺔ ورﻗﺔ ﻟﺘﻘﺪﻳﻢ اﻟﺘﺴﺠﻴﻞ اﺳﺘﻤﺎرة اﻟﻘﺒﻴﻠﺔ ﻣﻊ ﺜﻟاﻼﻲﺛ اﻻﻢﺳ اﻟﻌﺠﻤﻲ ﺳﻠﻴﻤﺎن ﻦﺑ̖ﺪﺒﻋ ا ﺑﻦ ﺧﻠﻴﻞ اﻟﺪوﻟﺔ ﻋُﻤﺎن ﺳﻠﻄﻨﺔ اﻟﻮﻇﻴﻔﻲ اﻟﻤﺴﻤﻰ ﺗﺎرﻳﺦ ﻣﺎدة أول ﻣﻌﻠﻢ اﻟﻌﻤﻞ ﺟﻬﺔ اﻟﺘﻌﻠﻴﻢ و اﻟﺘﺮﺑﻴﺔ وزارة اﻟﻌﻤﻞ ﻫﺎﺗﻒ رﻗﻢ ﻳﻮﺟﺪ ﻻ ﺎل اﻟﻨﻘ اﻟﻬﺎﺗﻒ رﻗﻢ0096899001913 ﻟﻜﺘﺮوﻧﻲ اﻻ اﻟﺒﺮﻳﺪ[email protected] اﻟﻤﺸﺎرﻛﺔ ﻣﺤﻮر اﻟﻤﻌﻤﻮرة أﺻﻘﺎع ﻓﻲ اﻟﻌُﻤﺎﻧﻴﺔ اﻟﻤﻄﺒﻮﻋﺎت اﻟﺒﺤﺜﻴﺔ اﻟﻮرﻗﺔ ﻋﻨﻮان ﻛﺘﺎب:اﻟﻌُﻤﺎﻧﻲ اﻟﺤﻀﺎري اﻟﺘﺮاث ﻧﺸﺮ ﻓﻲ دورِه و:اﻟﺘﻨﻮﺧﻲ اﻟﺪﻳﻦ ﻋﺰ أﻧﻤﻮذﺟﺎ اﻟﻌﻤﻰ ﺟﻼء (ﻛﻠﻤﺔ250)اﻟﺒﺤﺜﻴﺔ اﻟﻮرﻗﺔ ﻣﻠﺨﺺ اﻟﺪﻳﻦ ﻋﺰ اﻟﺴﻮري اﻟﻠﻐﻮي اﻷﺐﻳد دور اﻟﻮرﻗﺔ ﻫﺬه ﺳﺘﺘﻨﺎول اﻟﻌﻤﺎﻧﻲ اﻟﺤﻀﺎري اﻟﺘﺮاث ﻧﺸﺮ ﻓﻲ(م1889-1966)اﻟﺘﻨﻮﺧﻲ اﻟﻘﻴﺎم ﺧﻼل ﻣﻦ ﺣﻴﺎﺗﻪ أواﺧﺮ ﻓﻲ ﻣﺘﻘﺎرﺑﺔ ﺳﻨﻮات ﻓﻲ اﻟﻘﺪﻳﻤﺔ اﻟﻌﻤﺎﻧﻴﺔ اﻟﻤﺆﻟﻔﺎت ﺑﻌﺾ ﻋﻠﻰ اﻟﺘﻌﻠﻴﻖ و ﺎﻟﺘﺼﺤﻴﺢ ﺑ :ﻣﺜﻞ اﻟﻌﻤﺎﻧﻴﺔ اﻟﻤﺆﻟﻔﺎت ﻃﺒﺎﻋﺔ ﺣﺮﻛﺔ ﻇﻬﻮر ﺑﺪاﻳﺎت ﻣﻊ ﺗﺰاﻣﻨﺎ وﺗﻌﻠﻴﻖ ﺢ ﺗﺼﺤﻴ،اﻟﺪﻣﺎء ﻣﻴﻤﻴﺔ ﺷﺮح اﻟﻌﻤﻰ ﺟﻼء ﺗﺤﻘﻴﻖ،ﺎﻟﻲ اﻟﺴﺘ دﻳﻮان ﺑﻦ اﻟﺤﺴﻦ ﺑﻦ ﻟﻤﺤﻤﺪ اﻟﺴﺤﺎب و اﻟﻤﻄﺮ وﺻﻒ ﻛﺘﺎب وﺗﻘﺪﻳﻢ وﻧﺸﺮ ﺗﺤﻘﻴﻖ،درﻳﺪ وﺷﺮح ﺗﺼﺤﻴﺢ،اﻟﻨﺒﻬﺎﻧﻲ ﺳﻠﻴﻤﺎن ﺑﻦ ﺳﻠﻴﻤﺎن دﻳﻮان وﺗﻌﻠﻴﻖ ﺣﺒﻴﺐ ﺑﻦ اﻟﺮﺑﻴﻊ اﻹ مﺎﻣ ﻣﺴﻨﺪ)اﻟﺼﺤﻴﺢ اﻟﺠﺎﻣﻊ ﺷﺮح وﺗﻌﻠﻴﻖ ﺗﺼﺤﻴﺢ(ﺎﻟﻤﻲ اﻟﺴ اﻟﺪﻳﻦ ﻟﻨﻮر ﺻﺢﻟﺎ اﻟﺸﻴﺦ ﺟﻮاﺑﺎت ﻓﻲ ﺎﻟﺢ اﻟﻤﺼ ﻋﻴﻦ اﻋﺘﻨﻰ،اﻟﺨﻠﻴﻠﻲ ﻋﻠﻲ ﻦﺑ̖ﺪﺒﻋ ا اﻟﺸﻴﺦ ﻓﺘﺎوي .ﺑﺠﻤﻌﻬﺎ ﺑﻬﺎ ﻗﺎم اﻟﺘﻲ دﺑﻴﺔ اﻷ ﺳﻬﺎﻣﺎت اﻹ أﺑﺮز ذﻛﺮ ﻋﻠﻰ اﻟﻮرﻗﺔ وﺳﺘﺮﻛﺰ وﺟﻪ ﻋﻠﻰ اﻟﻌﻤﺎﻧﻲ واﻷ بد ﻋﺎﻣﺔ اﻟﻌﺮﺑﻲ ﻟﻸ بد اﻟﺘﻨﻮﺧﻲ إﺧﺮاج ﻓﻲ ﺑﻪ ﻗﺎم اﻟﺬي اﻟﺪور ﺗﺘﺒﻊ ﺧﻼل ﻣﻦ اﻟﺨﺼﻮص وﻣﻨﻈﻢ ﻣﻨﻘﺢ ﺑﺸﻜﻞ-اﻟﺬﻛﺮ ﺎﻟﻔﺔ اﻟﺴ-اﻟﻌﻤﺎﻧﻴﺔ اﻟﻤﺆﻟﻔﺎت ﻛﺘﺎب ﻋﻠﻰ اﻟﺘﺮﻛﻴﺰ ﻣﻊ،ﺑﻬﺎ ﻗﺎم اﻟﺘﻲ اﻟﺸﺮوﺣﺎت و وﻣﺮﺗﺐ ﻟﺘﻠﻚ ﻛﺄﻧﻤﻮذج اﻟﺴﻴﺎﺑﻲ ﺟﻤﻴﻞ ﺑﻦ ﻟﺨﻠﻔﺎن اﻟﻌﻤﻲ جﻻء اﻋﺘﻨﻰ اﻟﺘﻲ اﻟﻤﺼﻨﻔﺎت أﻗﺪم ﻣﻦ اﻟﻜﺘﺎب ﻫﺬا ﻟﻜﻮن اﻟﻤﺆﻟﻔﺎت .اﻟﻤﺆﻟﻔﺎت ﻋﻦ ﺎل إﻏﻔ ﻋﺪم ﻣﻊ ﺑﻬﺎ ﺧﻤﺲ ﺗﺘﺠﺎوز ﻻ اﻟﻤﻔﺘﺎﺣﻴﺔ اﻟﻜﻠﻤﺎت (ﻣﻔﺘﺎﺣﻴﻪ ﻛﻠﻤﺎت اﻟﻌﻤﺎﻧﻲ اﻷ بد-ﻰﻤﻌﻟا ﺟﻼء-يرﺎﻀﺤﻟا اﻟﺘﺮاث ﻧﺸﺮ–اﻟﺘﻨﻮﺧﻲ (200-150)اﻟﺬاﺗﻴﺔ اﻟﺴﻴﺮة ﻣﻠﺨﺺ درﺟﺔ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺣﺎﺻﻞ اﻟﺘﻌﻠﻴﻢ و اﻟﺘﺮﺑﻴﺔ ﺑﻮزارة ﻣﻮﻇﻒ ﻓﻘﺮة ﺷﻜﻞ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻓﻲ اﻟﻤﺎﺟﺴﺘﻴﺮ وﻋﻠﻰ م1999ﻋﺎم اﻟﺘﺮﺑﻴﺔ ﻓﻲ ﺎﻟﻮرﻳﻮس اﻟﺒﻜ ،م2006ﻋﺎم ﻗﺎﺑﻮس اﻟﺴﻠﻄﺎن ﺟﺎﻣﻌﺔ/ﺗﺎرﻳﺦ اﻵ باد ﺔﻌﻣﺎﺟ/اﻵ باد ﺑﻜﻠﻴﺔ اﻟﺘﺎرﻳﺦ ﺑﻘﺴﻢ دﻛﺘﻮراه ﺎﻟﺐ وﻃ ﻧﻮﻓﻤﺒﺮ̖ا ﺷﺎء أن ﻟﻠﺘﺨﺮج اﻟﻤﺘﻮﻗﻊ اﻟﺴﻨﺔ ﻗﺎﺑﻮس اﻟﺴﻠﻄﺎن اﻟﻤﺤﻜﻤﺔ اﻟﺤﻴﺎة دورﻳﺔ ﻓﻲ ﺑﺤﺜﻴﺔ ورﻗﻪ ﻗﺪم م2018 اﻟﻌﺎﺷﺮ اﻟﻘﺮن ﻓﻲ ﻋُﻤﺎن ﻓﻲ اﻟﺘﻌﻠﻴﻢ ﻧﻈﺎم ﺑﻌﻨﻮان ﺎﻟﺠﺰاﺋﺮ ﺑ ﺳﻌﻴﺪ ﺑﻦ ﻟﻌﻤﺮ اﻟﻌﺪل ﻣﻨﻬﺎج ﻣﺨﻄﻮط ﺧﻼل ﻣﻦ اﻟﻬﺠﺮي وﻟﻪ،م2017ﻳﻮﻧﻴﻮ ﺑﺘﺎرﻳﺦ،21:رﻗﻢ اﻟﻌﺪد ﻓﻲ اﻟﻤﻌﺪّي اﻟﺤﻀﺎرﻳﺔ ﺎﻟﺔ ﻟﻠﺮﺳ اﻟﺪوﻟﻲ اﻟﻤﺆﺗﻤﺮ ﻓﻲ ﻋﻠﻤﻴﺔ ﺑﻮرﻗﺔ ﻣﺸﺎرﻛﺔ ﻣﻴﺔ اﻹﺳﻼ ﺎﻟﻤﻴﺔ اﻟﻌ اﻟﺠﺎﻣﻌﺔ ﻓﻲ اﻧﻌﻘﺪ اﻟﺬي اﻟﻌﻤﺎﻧﻲ ﻟﻸ بد ﺳﻬﺎﻣﺎت اﻹ ﺑﻌﻨﻮان ﺑﻮرﻗﺔ م2017أﻛﺘﻮﺑﺮ5-4ﺎﻟﻴﺰﻳﺎ ﻣ ﻓﻲ ﻗﺒﻮل وﺗﻢ،اﻟﻬﺠﺮﻳﻴﻦ10و9اﻟﻘﺮﻧﻴﻦ ﻓﻲ ﻋﻤﺎن ﻟﻌﻠﻤﺎء دﺑﻴﺔ اﻷ اﻟﺪوﻟﻴﺔ اﻟﻨﺪوة ﻓﻲ ﺑﺤﺜﻴﺔ ﺑﻮرﻗﺔ ﻤﺸﺎرﻛﺔ ﻟﻠ ﻟﻠﺒﺎﺣﺚ ﻣﻠﺨﺺ ﻓﻲ ﻗﺮاءة ﺑﻌﻨﻮان اﻟﻔﺎرﺳﻲ ﻧﺎﺻﺮ ﺑﻦ ﻣﻨﺼﻮر ﻌﻟاﻼﺔﻣ ﻟﻠﺸﻴﺦ أﻗﺎﻣﺔ ﻓﻲ اﻟﺒﺮﻫﺎن و اﻟﺪﻟﻴﻞ ﻟﻤﺨﻄﻮط اﻟﺤﻀﺎرﻳﺔ ﺑﻌﺎد اﻷ اﻟﻤﺰﻣﻊ اﻟﻔﺎرﺳﻲ ﻣﻨﺼﻮر ﻟﻠﺸﻴﺦ اﻟﺴﻠﻄﺎن ﻟﻮﺟﻮد اﻟﺠﻤﻌﺔ ﻧﺰوى ﺟﺎﻣﻌﺔ مﻲﻓ2018ﻞﻳﺮﺑا ﻓﻲ إﻗﺎﻣﺘﻬﺎ
English
This paper treats the role of the Syrian man of letters and linguist ʿIzz al-Dīn al-Tanūkhī (1889–1966) in publishing the Omani civilizational heritage, through the correction of and commentary upon a number of older Omani works over closely spaced years at the end of his life, coinciding with the beginnings of the movement to print Omani writings. Among these were his edition of Jalāʾ al-ʿAmá, the commentary on the Mīmīyah on bloodmoney; his correction and annotation of the Dīwān of al-Sitālī; his edition, publication and presentation of Waṣf al-Maṭar wa-al-Saḥāb by Muḥammad ibn al-Ḥasan ibn Durayd; his correction and commentary on the Dīwān of Sulaymān ibn Sulaymān al-Nabhānī; his correction and annotation of the commentary on al-Jāmiʿ al-Ṣaḥīḥ (the Musnad of Imam al-Rabīʿ ibn Ḥabīb) by Nūr al-Dīn al-Sālimī; and ʿAyn al-Maṣāliḥ on the responsa of Shaykh ʿAbd Allāh ibn ʿAlī al-Khalīlī, which he gathered. The paper concentrates on Jalāʾ al-ʿAmá by Khalfān ibn Jumayyil al-Siyābī as the exemplary case, being among the oldest of the works he treated.