International Istiqama Muslim Charitable AssociationScholarly paper archive

Linguistic Borrowing from Arabic into Swahili: Motives and Patterns

al-Iqtirāḍ al-Lughawī min al-ʻArabīyah ilá al-Sawāḥilīyah: al-Dawāfiʻ wa-al-Anmāṭ

الاقتراض اللغوي من العربية إلى السواحيلية: الدوافع والأنماط

Muḥammad Muḥammad ʻAlī al-Ṭāhir; Jābir al-Zarrūq Jābir
محمد محمد علي الطاهر، جابر الزروق جابر
Conference: The Second Istiqama International Conference: Omanis and the Swahili World — Influence and Interaction — Mombasa, 2026
Romanized conference title: Muʼtamar al-Istiqāmah al-Duwalī al-Thānī: al-ʻUmānīyūn wa-al-Sawāḥilīyah bayna al-Taʼthīr wa-al-Taʼaththur
Language of the paper: Arabic — this page presents the English metadata layer.
Permanent citation ID: MHF-MOMBASA2026-025

Abstract

This research treats the phenomenon of linguistic borrowing from Arabic into Swahili as one of the most prominent forms of linguistic and civilizational interaction between Arabs and the inhabitants of the East African coast. It aims to reveal the principal motives that contributed to the passage of Arabic vocabulary into Swahili, to analyse the patterns of that borrowing at the lexical, semantic, phonetic and morphological levels, and to set out its effect in shaping the Swahili language and its cultural and expressive functions. The study proceeds from a set of research questions, foremost among them: what are the motives of linguistic borrowing from Arabic into Swahili? What are its patterns? And how did this borrowing contribute to the development of Swahili? The importance of the research lies in bringing out the linguistic dimension of Arab-African civilizational interaction and offering an extended analytical treatment that goes beyond descriptive presentation.

Keywords

Linguistic borrowingArabic and SwahiliLanguage contactPhonologyMorphologyCultural interaction

How to cite

Ṭāhir, Muḥammad Muḥammad ʻAlī, Jābir, Jābir al-Zarrūq. "al-Iqtirāḍ al-Lughawī min al-ʻArabīyah ilá al-Sawāḥilīyah: al-Dawāfiʻ wa-al-Anmāṭ" [Linguistic Borrowing from Arabic into Swahili: Motives and Patterns]. Paper presented at Muʼtamar al-Istiqāmah al-Duwalī al-Thānī: al-ʻUmānīyūn wa-al-Sawāḥilīyah bayna al-Taʼthīr wa-al-Taʼaththur, Mumbāsā, 2026. MHF-MOMBASA2026-025

Catalog record

Romanization follows the ALA-LC Arabic table used by the Library of Congress and the British Library. The original Arabic is carried in the parallel MARC 880 fields, linked by subfield $6 — the standard treatment for non-English resources.

Show the MARC 21 record
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=100  1\$6100-01$aṬāhir, Muḥammad Muḥammad ʻAlī,$eauthor.
=245  13$6245-02$aal-Iqtirāḍ al-Lughawī min al-ʻArabīyah ilá al-Sawāḥilīyah: al-Dawāfiʻ wa-al-Anmāṭ /$cMuḥammad Muḥammad ʻAlī al-Ṭāhir ; Jābir al-Zarrūq Jābir.
=242  10$aLinguistic Borrowing from Arabic into Swahili: Motives and Patterns$yeng
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=520  3\$aThis research treats the phenomenon of linguistic borrowing from Arabic into Swahili as one of the most prominent forms of linguistic and civilizational interaction between Arabs and the inhabitants of the East African coast. It aims to reveal the principal motives that contributed to the passage of Arabic vocabulary into Swahili, to analyse the patterns of that borrowing at the lexical, semantic, phonetic and morphological levels, and to set out its effect in shaping the Swahili language and its cultural and expressive functions. The study proceeds from a set of research questions, foremost among them: what are the motives of linguistic borrowing from Arabic into Swahili? What are its patterns? And how did this borrowing contribute to the development of Swahili? The importance of the research lies in bringing out the linguistic dimension of Arab-African civilizational interaction and offering an extended analytical treatment that goes beyond descriptive presentation.
=546  \\$aText in Arabic; title also romanized (ALA-LC); abstract and keywords in English.
=653  \0$aLinguistic borrowing
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